fix(misc): add CREATE_NO_WINDOW flag and unify error messages to English

- Add CREATE_NO_WINDOW flag to wsl.exe command to prevent console window flash
- Standardize error messages from Chinese to English for consistency

src-tauri/src/commands/misc.rs

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use crate::init_status::{InitErrorPayload, SkillsMigrationPayload};
 use crate::services::ProviderService;
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
 use regex::Regex;
+use std::path::Path;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 use tauri::AppHandle;
 use tauri::State;
@@ -99,7 +100,9 @@ pub async fn get_tool_versions() -> Result<Vec<ToolVersion>, String> {
 
     for tool in tools {
         // 1. 获取本地版本 - 先尝试直接执行，失败则扫描常见路径
-        let (local_version, local_error) = {
+        let (local_version, local_error) = if let Some(distro) = wsl_distro_for_tool(tool) {
+            try_get_version_wsl(tool, &distro)
+        } else {
             // 先尝试直接执行
             let direct_result = try_get_version(tool);
 
@@ -187,7 +190,7 @@ fn try_get_version(tool: &str) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>) {
             if out.status.success() {
                 let raw = if stdout.is_empty() { &stderr } else { &stdout };
                 if raw.is_empty() {
-                    (None, Some("未安装或无法执行".to_string()))
+                    (None, Some("not installed or not executable".to_string()))
                 } else {
                     (Some(extract_version(raw)), None)
                 }
@@ -196,7 +199,7 @@ fn try_get_version(tool: &str) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>) {
                 (
                     None,
                     Some(if err.is_empty() {
-                        "未安装或无法执行".to_string()
+                        "not installed or not executable".to_string()
                     } else {
                         err
                     }),
@@ -207,6 +210,88 @@ fn try_get_version(tool: &str) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>) {
     }
 }
 
+/// 校验 WSL 发行版名称是否合法
+/// WSL 发行版名称只允许字母、数字、连字符和下划线
+#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+fn is_valid_wsl_distro_name(name: &str) -> bool {
+    !name.is_empty()
+        && name.len() <= 64
+        && name
+            .chars()
+            .all(|c| c.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || c == '-' || c == '_' || c == '.')
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+fn try_get_version_wsl(tool: &str, distro: &str) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>) {
+    use std::process::Command;
+
+    // 防御性断言：tool 只能是预定义的值
+    debug_assert!(
+        ["claude", "codex", "gemini"].contains(&tool),
+        "unexpected tool name: {tool}"
+    );
+
+    // 校验 distro 名称，防止命令注入
+    if !is_valid_wsl_distro_name(distro) {
+        return (None, Some(format!("[WSL:{distro}] invalid distro name")));
+    }
+
+    let output = Command::new("wsl.exe")
+        .args([
+            "-d",
+            distro,
+            "--",
+            "sh",
+            "-lc",
+            &format!("{tool} --version"),
+        ])
+        .creation_flags(CREATE_NO_WINDOW)
+        .output();
+
+    match output {
+        Ok(out) => {
+            let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stdout).trim().to_string();
+            let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr).trim().to_string();
+            if out.status.success() {
+                let raw = if stdout.is_empty() { &stderr } else { &stdout };
+                if raw.is_empty() {
+                    (
+                        None,
+                        Some(format!("[WSL:{distro}] not installed or not executable")),
+                    )
+                } else {
+                    (Some(extract_version(raw)), None)
+                }
+            } else {
+                let err = if stderr.is_empty() { stdout } else { stderr };
+                (
+                    None,
+                    Some(format!(
+                        "[WSL:{distro}] {}",
+                        if err.is_empty() {
+                            "not installed or not executable".to_string()
+                        } else {
+                            err
+                        }
+                    )),
+                )
+            }
+        }
+        Err(e) => (None, Some(format!("[WSL:{distro}] exec failed: {e}"))),
+    }
+}
+
+/// 非 Windows 平台的 WSL 版本检测存根
+/// 注意：此函数实际上不会被调用，因为 `wsl_distro_from_path` 在非 Windows 平台总是返回 None。
+/// 保留此函数是为了保持 API 一致性，防止未来重构时遗漏。
+#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
+fn try_get_version_wsl(_tool: &str, _distro: &str) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>) {
+    (
+        None,
+        Some("WSL check not supported on this platform".to_string()),
+    )
+}
+
 /// 扫描常见路径查找 CLI
 fn scan_cli_version(tool: &str) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>) {
     use std::process::Command;
@@ -302,7 +387,49 @@ fn scan_cli_version(tool: &str) -> (Option<String>, Option<String>) {
         }
     }
 
-    (None, Some("未安装或无法执行".to_string()))
+    (None, Some("not installed or not executable".to_string()))
+}
+
+fn wsl_distro_for_tool(tool: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    let override_dir = match tool {
+        "claude" => crate::settings::get_claude_override_dir(),
+        "codex" => crate::settings::get_codex_override_dir(),
+        "gemini" => crate::settings::get_gemini_override_dir(),
+        _ => None,
+    }?;
+
+    wsl_distro_from_path(&override_dir)
+}
+
+/// 从 UNC 路径中提取 WSL 发行版名称
+/// 支持 `\\wsl$\Ubuntu\...` 和 `\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu\...` 两种格式
+#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
+fn wsl_distro_from_path(path: &Path) -> Option<String> {
+    use std::path::{Component, Prefix};
+    let Some(Component::Prefix(prefix)) = path.components().next() else {
+        return None;
+    };
+    match prefix.kind() {
+        Prefix::UNC(server, share) | Prefix::VerbatimUNC(server, share) => {
+            let server_name = server.to_string_lossy();
+            if server_name.eq_ignore_ascii_case("wsl$")
+                || server_name.eq_ignore_ascii_case("wsl.localhost")
+            {
+                let distro = share.to_string_lossy().to_string();
+                if !distro.is_empty() {
+                    return Some(distro);
+                }
+            }
+            None
+        }
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
+
+/// 非 Windows 平台不支持 WSL 路径解析
+#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
+fn wsl_distro_from_path(_path: &Path) -> Option<String> {
+    None
 }
 
 /// 打开指定提供商的终端

src-tauri/src/deeplink/mod.rs

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ pub struct DeepLinkImportRequest {
     /// Provider homepage URL
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub homepage: Option<String>,
-    /// API endpoint/base URL
+    /// API endpoint/base URL (supports comma-separated multiple URLs)
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub endpoint: Option<String>,
     /// API key

src-tauri/src/deeplink/parser.rs

@@ -101,9 +101,13 @@ fn parse_provider_deeplink(
             validate_url(hp, "homepage")?;
         }
     }
+    // Validate each endpoint (supports comma-separated multiple URLs)
     if let Some(ref ep) = endpoint {
-        if !ep.is_empty() {
+        for (i, url) in ep.split(',').enumerate() {
-            validate_url(ep, "endpoint")?;
+            let trimmed = url.trim();
+            if !trimmed.is_empty() {
+                validate_url(trimmed, &format!("endpoint[{i}]"))?;
+            }
         }
     }
 

src-tauri/src/deeplink/provider.rs

@@ -33,12 +33,12 @@ pub fn import_provider_from_deeplink(
     }
 
     // Step 1: Merge config file if provided (v3.8+)
-    let merged_request = parse_and_merge_config(&request)?;
+    let mut merged_request = parse_and_merge_config(&request)?;
 
     // Extract required fields (now as Option)
     let app_str = merged_request
         .app
-        .as_ref()
+        .clone()
         .ok_or_else(|| AppError::InvalidInput("Missing 'app' field for provider".to_string()))?;
 
     let api_key = merged_request.api_key.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| {
@@ -51,14 +51,29 @@ pub fn import_provider_from_deeplink(
         ));
     }
 
-    let endpoint = merged_request.endpoint.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| {
+    // Get endpoint: supports comma-separated multiple URLs (first is primary)
+    let endpoint_str = merged_request.endpoint.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| {
         AppError::InvalidInput("Endpoint is required (either in URL or config file)".to_string())
     })?;
 
-    if endpoint.is_empty() {
+    // Parse endpoints: split by comma, first is primary
-        return Err(AppError::InvalidInput(
+    let all_endpoints: Vec<String> = endpoint_str
-            "Endpoint cannot be empty".to_string(),
+        .split(',')
-        ));
+        .map(|e| e.trim().to_string())
+        .filter(|e| !e.is_empty())
+        .collect();
+
+    let primary_endpoint = all_endpoints
+        .first()
+        .ok_or_else(|| AppError::InvalidInput("Endpoint cannot be empty".to_string()))?;
+
+    // Auto-infer homepage from endpoint if not provided
+    if merged_request
+        .homepage
+        .as_ref()
+        .is_none_or(|s| s.is_empty())
+    {
+        merged_request.homepage = infer_homepage_from_endpoint(primary_endpoint);
     }
 
     let homepage = merged_request.homepage.as_ref().ok_or_else(|| {
@@ -73,11 +88,11 @@ pub fn import_provider_from_deeplink(
 
     let name = merged_request
         .name
-        .as_ref()
+        .clone()
         .ok_or_else(|| AppError::InvalidInput("Missing 'name' field for provider".to_string()))?;
 
     // Parse app type
-    let app_type = AppType::from_str(app_str)
+    let app_type = AppType::from_str(&app_str)
         .map_err(|_| AppError::InvalidInput(format!("Invalid app type: {app_str}")))?;
 
     // Build provider configuration based on app type
@@ -97,6 +112,21 @@ pub fn import_provider_from_deeplink(
     // Use ProviderService to add the provider
     ProviderService::add(state, app_type.clone(), provider)?;
 
+    // Add extra endpoints as custom endpoints (skip first one as it's the primary)
+    for ep in all_endpoints.iter().skip(1) {
+        let normalized = ep.trim().trim_end_matches('/').to_string();
+        if !normalized.is_empty() {
+            if let Err(e) = ProviderService::add_custom_endpoint(
+                state,
+                app_type.clone(),
+                &provider_id,
+                normalized.clone(),
+            ) {
+                log::warn!("Failed to add custom endpoint '{normalized}': {e}");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     // If enabled=true, set as current provider
     if merged_request.enabled.unwrap_or(false) {
         ProviderService::switch(state, app_type.clone(), &provider_id)?;
@@ -138,6 +168,16 @@ pub(crate) fn build_provider_from_request(
     Ok(provider)
 }
 
+/// Get primary endpoint from request (first one if comma-separated)
+fn get_primary_endpoint(request: &DeepLinkImportRequest) -> String {
+    request
+        .endpoint
+        .as_ref()
+        .and_then(|ep| ep.split(',').next())
+        .map(|s| s.trim().to_string())
+        .unwrap_or_default()
+}
+
 /// Build provider meta with usage script configuration
 fn build_provider_meta(request: &DeepLinkImportRequest) -> Result<Option<ProviderMeta>, AppError> {
     // Check if any usage script fields are provided
@@ -165,6 +205,7 @@ fn build_provider_meta(request: &DeepLinkImportRequest) -> Result<Option<Provide
     let enabled = request.usage_enabled.unwrap_or(!code.is_empty());
 
     // Build UsageScript - use provider's API key and endpoint as defaults
+    // Note: use primary endpoint only (first one if comma-separated)
     let usage_script = UsageScript {
         enabled,
         language: "javascript".to_string(),
@@ -174,10 +215,14 @@ fn build_provider_meta(request: &DeepLinkImportRequest) -> Result<Option<Provide
             .usage_api_key
             .clone()
             .or_else(|| request.api_key.clone()),
-        base_url: request
+        base_url: request.usage_base_url.clone().or_else(|| {
-            .usage_base_url
+            let primary = get_primary_endpoint(request);
-            .clone()
+            if primary.is_empty() {
-            .or_else(|| request.endpoint.clone()),
+                None
+            } else {
+                Some(primary)
+            }
+        }),
         access_token: request.usage_access_token.clone(),
         user_id: request.usage_user_id.clone(),
         auto_query_interval: request.usage_auto_interval,
@@ -198,7 +243,7 @@ fn build_claude_settings(request: &DeepLinkImportRequest) -> serde_json::Value {
     );
     env.insert(
         "ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL".to_string(),
-        json!(request.endpoint.clone().unwrap_or_default()),
+        json!(get_primary_endpoint(request)),
     );
 
     // Add default model if provided
@@ -271,11 +316,8 @@ fn build_codex_settings(request: &DeepLinkImportRequest) -> serde_json::Value {
         .unwrap_or("gpt-5-codex")
         .to_string();
 
-    // Endpoint: normalize trailing slashes
+    // Endpoint: normalize trailing slashes (use primary endpoint only)
-    let endpoint = request
+    let endpoint = get_primary_endpoint(request)
-        .endpoint
-        .as_deref()
-        .unwrap_or("")
         .trim()
         .trim_end_matches('/')
         .to_string();
@@ -309,7 +351,7 @@ fn build_gemini_settings(request: &DeepLinkImportRequest) -> serde_json::Value {
     env.insert("GEMINI_API_KEY".to_string(), json!(request.api_key));
     env.insert(
         "GOOGLE_GEMINI_BASE_URL".to_string(),
-        json!(request.endpoint),
+        json!(get_primary_endpoint(request)),
     );
 
     // Add model if provided

src-tauri/src/deeplink/tests.rs

@@ -404,3 +404,57 @@ fn test_parse_skill_deeplink() {
     assert_eq!(request.directory.unwrap(), "skills");
     assert_eq!(request.branch.unwrap(), "dev");
 }
+
+// =============================================================================
+// Multiple Endpoints Tests
+// =============================================================================
+
+#[test]
+fn test_parse_multiple_endpoints_comma_separated() {
+    let url = "ccswitch://v1/import?resource=provider&app=claude&name=Test&endpoint=https%3A%2F%2Fapi1.example.com,https%3A%2F%2Fapi2.example.com,https%3A%2F%2Fapi3.example.com&apiKey=sk-test";
+
+    let request = parse_deeplink_url(url).unwrap();
+
+    assert!(request.endpoint.is_some());
+    let endpoint = request.endpoint.unwrap();
+    // Should contain all endpoints comma-separated
+    assert!(endpoint.contains("https://api1.example.com"));
+    assert!(endpoint.contains("https://api2.example.com"));
+    assert!(endpoint.contains("https://api3.example.com"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_parse_single_endpoint_backward_compatible() {
+    // Old format with single endpoint should still work
+    let url = "ccswitch://v1/import?resource=provider&app=claude&name=Test&endpoint=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.example.com&apiKey=sk-test";
+
+    let request = parse_deeplink_url(url).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(
+        request.endpoint,
+        Some("https://api.example.com".to_string())
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_parse_endpoints_with_spaces_trimmed() {
+    let url = "ccswitch://v1/import?resource=provider&app=claude&name=Test&endpoint=https%3A%2F%2Fapi1.example.com%20,%20https%3A%2F%2Fapi2.example.com&apiKey=sk-test";
+
+    let request = parse_deeplink_url(url).unwrap();
+
+    // Validation should pass (spaces are trimmed during validation)
+    assert!(request.endpoint.is_some());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_infer_homepage_from_endpoint_without_homepage() {
+    // Test that homepage is auto-inferred from endpoint when not provided
+    assert_eq!(
+        infer_homepage_from_endpoint("https://api.cubence.com/v1"),
+        Some("https://cubence.com".to_string())
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        infer_homepage_from_endpoint("https://cubence.com"),
+        Some("https://cubence.com".to_string())
+    );
+}

src-tauri/src/provider.rs

@@ -147,6 +147,9 @@ pub struct ProviderMeta {
     /// 用量查询脚本配置
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub usage_script: Option<UsageScript>,
+    /// 请求地址管理：测速后自动选择最佳端点
+    #[serde(rename = "endpointAutoSelect", skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub endpoint_auto_select: Option<bool>,
     /// 合作伙伴标记（前端使用 isPartner，保持字段名一致）
     #[serde(rename = "isPartner", skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub is_partner: Option<bool>,

src-tauri/src/services/provider/live.rs

@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ pub fn sync_current_to_live(state: &AppState) -> Result<(), AppError> {
     // Skill sync
     for app_type in [AppType::Claude, AppType::Codex, AppType::Gemini] {
         if let Err(e) = crate::services::skill::SkillService::sync_to_app(&state.db, &app_type) {
-            log::warn!("同步 Skill 到 {:?} 失败: {}", app_type, e);
+            log::warn!("同步 Skill 到 {app_type:?} 失败: {e}");
             // Continue syncing other apps, don't abort
         }
     }

src/components/DeepLinkImportDialog.tsx

@@ -389,12 +389,27 @@ export function DeepLinkImportDialog() {
                   </div>
 
                   {/* API Endpoint */}
-                  <div className="grid grid-cols-3 items-center gap-4">
+                  <div className="grid grid-cols-3 items-start gap-4">
-                    <div className="font-medium text-sm text-muted-foreground">
+                    <div className="font-medium text-sm text-muted-foreground pt-0.5">
                       {t("deeplink.endpoint")}
                     </div>
-                    <div className="col-span-2 text-sm break-all">
+                    <div className="col-span-2 text-sm break-all space-y-1">
-                      {request.endpoint}
+                      {request.endpoint?.split(",").map((ep, idx) => (
+                        <div
+                          key={idx}
+                          className={
+                            idx === 0 ? "font-medium" : "text-muted-foreground"
+                          }
+                        >
+                          {idx === 0 ? "🔹 " : "└ "}
+                          {ep.trim()}
+                          {idx === 0 && request.endpoint?.includes(",") && (
+                            <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground ml-2">
+                              ({t("deeplink.primaryEndpoint")})
+                            </span>
+                          )}
+                        </div>
+                      ))}
                     </div>
                   </div>
 

src/components/providers/ProviderCard.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { useMemo, useState, useEffect } from "react";
+import { useMemo, useState, useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 import { GripVertical, ChevronDown, ChevronUp } from "lucide-react";
 import { useTranslation } from "react-i18next";
 import type {
@@ -149,6 +149,10 @@ export function ProviderCard({
   // 多套餐默认展开
   const [isExpanded, setIsExpanded] = useState(false);
 
+  // 操作按钮容器 ref，用于动态计算宽度
+  const actionsRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
+  const [actionsWidth, setActionsWidth] = useState(0);
+
   // 当检测到多套餐时自动展开
   useEffect(() => {
     if (hasMultiplePlans) {
@@ -156,6 +160,20 @@ export function ProviderCard({
     }
   }, [hasMultiplePlans]);
 
+  // 动态获取操作按钮宽度
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (actionsRef.current) {
+      const updateWidth = () => {
+        const width = actionsRef.current?.offsetWidth || 0;
+        setActionsWidth(width);
+      };
+      updateWidth();
+      // 监听窗口大小变化
+      window.addEventListener("resize", updateWidth);
+      return () => window.removeEventListener("resize", updateWidth);
+    }
+  }, [onTest, onOpenTerminal]); // 按钮数量可能变化时重新计算
+
   const handleOpenWebsite = () => {
     if (!isClickableUrl) {
       return;
@@ -281,10 +299,13 @@ export function ProviderCard({
           </div>
         </div>
 
-        <div className="relative flex items-center ml-auto min-w-0">
+        <div
+          className="relative flex items-center ml-auto min-w-0 gap-3"
+          style={{ "--actions-width": `${actionsWidth || 320}px` } as React.CSSProperties}
+        >
           {/* 用量信息区域 - hover 时向左移动，为操作按钮腾出空间 */}
-          <div className="ml-auto transition-transform duration-200 group-hover:-translate-x-[14.5rem] group-focus-within:-translate-x-[14.5rem] sm:group-hover:-translate-x-[16rem] sm:group-focus-within:-translate-x-[16rem]">
+          <div className="ml-auto">
-            <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
+            <div className="flex items-center gap-1 transition-transform duration-200 group-hover:-translate-x-[var(--actions-width)] group-focus-within:-translate-x-[var(--actions-width)]">
               {/* 多套餐时显示套餐数量，单套餐时显示详细信息 */}
               {hasMultiplePlans ? (
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-400">
@@ -329,8 +350,11 @@ export function ProviderCard({
             </div>
           </div>
 
-          {/* 操作按钮区域 - 绝对定位在右侧，hover 时滑入 */}
+          {/* 操作按钮区域 - 绝对定位在右侧，hover 时滑入，与用量信息保持间距 */}
-          <div className="absolute right-0 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 flex items-center gap-1.5 opacity-0 pointer-events-none group-hover:opacity-100 group-focus-within:opacity-100 group-hover:pointer-events-auto group-focus-within:pointer-events-auto transition-all duration-200 translate-x-2 group-hover:translate-x-0 group-focus-within:translate-x-0">
+          <div
+            ref={actionsRef}
+            className="absolute right-0 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 flex items-center gap-1.5 pl-3 opacity-0 pointer-events-none group-hover:opacity-100 group-focus-within:opacity-100 group-hover:pointer-events-auto group-focus-within:pointer-events-auto transition-all duration-200 translate-x-2 group-hover:translate-x-0 group-focus-within:translate-x-0"
+          >
             <ProviderActions
               isCurrent={isCurrent}
               isTesting={isTesting}

src/components/providers/forms/ClaudeFormFields.tsx

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ interface ClaudeFormFieldsProps {
   isEndpointModalOpen: boolean;
   onEndpointModalToggle: (open: boolean) => void;
   onCustomEndpointsChange?: (endpoints: string[]) => void;
+  autoSelect: boolean;
+  onAutoSelectChange: (checked: boolean) => void;
 
   // Model Selector
   shouldShowModelSelector: boolean;
@@ -83,6 +85,8 @@ export function ClaudeFormFields({
   isEndpointModalOpen,
   onEndpointModalToggle,
   onCustomEndpointsChange,
+  autoSelect,
+  onAutoSelectChange,
   shouldShowModelSelector,
   claudeModel,
   reasoningModel,
@@ -170,6 +174,8 @@ export function ClaudeFormFields({
           initialEndpoints={speedTestEndpoints}
           visible={isEndpointModalOpen}
           onClose={() => onEndpointModalToggle(false)}
+          autoSelect={autoSelect}
+          onAutoSelectChange={onAutoSelectChange}
           onCustomEndpointsChange={onCustomEndpointsChange}
         />
       )}

src/components/providers/forms/CodexFormFields.tsx

@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ interface CodexFormFieldsProps {
   isEndpointModalOpen: boolean;
   onEndpointModalToggle: (open: boolean) => void;
   onCustomEndpointsChange?: (endpoints: string[]) => void;
+  autoSelect: boolean;
+  onAutoSelectChange: (checked: boolean) => void;
 
   // Model Name
   shouldShowModelField?: boolean;
@@ -50,6 +52,8 @@ export function CodexFormFields({
   isEndpointModalOpen,
   onEndpointModalToggle,
   onCustomEndpointsChange,
+  autoSelect,
+  onAutoSelectChange,
   shouldShowModelField = true,
   modelName = "",
   onModelNameChange,
@@ -130,6 +134,8 @@ export function CodexFormFields({
           initialEndpoints={speedTestEndpoints}
           visible={isEndpointModalOpen}
           onClose={() => onEndpointModalToggle(false)}
+          autoSelect={autoSelect}
+          onAutoSelectChange={onAutoSelectChange}
           onCustomEndpointsChange={onCustomEndpointsChange}
         />
       )}

src/components/providers/forms/EndpointSpeedTest.tsx

@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ interface EndpointSpeedTestProps {
   initialEndpoints: EndpointCandidate[];
   visible?: boolean;
   onClose: () => void;
+  autoSelect: boolean;
+  onAutoSelectChange: (checked: boolean) => void;
   // 新建模式：当自定义端点列表变化时回传（仅包含 isCustom 的条目）
   // 编辑模式：不使用此回调，端点直接保存到后端
   onCustomEndpointsChange?: (urls: string[]) => void;
@@ -85,6 +87,8 @@ const EndpointSpeedTest: React.FC<EndpointSpeedTestProps> = ({
   initialEndpoints,
   visible = true,
   onClose,
+  autoSelect,
+  onAutoSelectChange,
   onCustomEndpointsChange,
 }) => {
   const { t } = useTranslation();
@@ -93,7 +97,6 @@ const EndpointSpeedTest: React.FC<EndpointSpeedTestProps> = ({
   );
   const [customUrl, setCustomUrl] = useState("");
   const [addError, setAddError] = useState<string | null>(null);
-  const [autoSelect, setAutoSelect] = useState(true);
   const [isTesting, setIsTesting] = useState(false);
   const [lastError, setLastError] = useState<string | null>(null);
   const [isSaving, setIsSaving] = useState(false);
@@ -488,7 +491,9 @@ const EndpointSpeedTest: React.FC<EndpointSpeedTestProps> = ({
               <input
                 type="checkbox"
                 checked={autoSelect}
-                onChange={(event) => setAutoSelect(event.target.checked)}
+                onChange={(event) => {
+                  onAutoSelectChange(event.target.checked);
+                }}
                 className="h-3.5 w-3.5 rounded border-border-default bg-background text-primary focus:ring-2 focus:ring-primary/20"
               />
               {t("endpointTest.autoSelect")}

src/components/providers/forms/GeminiFormFields.tsx

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ interface GeminiFormFieldsProps {
   isEndpointModalOpen: boolean;
   onEndpointModalToggle: (open: boolean) => void;
   onCustomEndpointsChange: (endpoints: string[]) => void;
+  autoSelect: boolean;
+  onAutoSelectChange: (checked: boolean) => void;
 
   // Model
   shouldShowModelField: boolean;
@@ -55,6 +57,8 @@ export function GeminiFormFields({
   isEndpointModalOpen,
   onEndpointModalToggle,
   onCustomEndpointsChange,
+  autoSelect,
+  onAutoSelectChange,
   shouldShowModelField,
   model,
   onModelChange,
@@ -142,6 +146,8 @@ export function GeminiFormFields({
           initialEndpoints={speedTestEndpoints}
           visible={isEndpointModalOpen}
           onClose={() => onEndpointModalToggle(false)}
+          autoSelect={autoSelect}
+          onAutoSelectChange={onAutoSelectChange}
           onCustomEndpointsChange={onCustomEndpointsChange}
         />
       )}

src/components/providers/forms/ProviderForm.tsx

@@ -124,6 +124,9 @@ export function ProviderForm({
       return [];
     },
   );
+  const [endpointAutoSelect, setEndpointAutoSelect] = useState<boolean>(
+    () => initialData?.meta?.endpointAutoSelect ?? true,
+  );
 
   // 使用 category hook
   const { category } = useProviderCategory({
@@ -141,6 +144,7 @@ export function ProviderForm({
     if (!initialData) {
       setDraftCustomEndpoints([]);
     }
+    setEndpointAutoSelect(initialData?.meta?.endpointAutoSelect ?? true);
   }, [appId, initialData]);
 
   const defaultValues: ProviderFormData = useMemo(
@@ -647,6 +651,13 @@ export function ProviderForm({
       }
     }
 
+    const baseMeta: ProviderMeta | undefined =
+      payload.meta ?? (initialData?.meta ? { ...initialData.meta } : undefined);
+    payload.meta = {
+      ...(baseMeta ?? {}),
+      endpointAutoSelect,
+    };
+
     onSubmit(payload);
   };
 
@@ -856,6 +867,8 @@ export function ProviderForm({
             onCustomEndpointsChange={
               isEditMode ? undefined : setDraftCustomEndpoints
             }
+            autoSelect={endpointAutoSelect}
+            onAutoSelectChange={setEndpointAutoSelect}
             shouldShowModelSelector={category !== "official"}
             claudeModel={claudeModel}
             reasoningModel={reasoningModel}
@@ -889,6 +902,8 @@ export function ProviderForm({
             onCustomEndpointsChange={
               isEditMode ? undefined : setDraftCustomEndpoints
             }
+            autoSelect={endpointAutoSelect}
+            onAutoSelectChange={setEndpointAutoSelect}
             shouldShowModelField={category !== "official"}
             modelName={codexModelName}
             onModelNameChange={handleCodexModelNameChange}
@@ -917,6 +932,8 @@ export function ProviderForm({
             isEndpointModalOpen={isEndpointModalOpen}
             onEndpointModalToggle={setIsEndpointModalOpen}
             onCustomEndpointsChange={setDraftCustomEndpoints}
+            autoSelect={endpointAutoSelect}
+            onAutoSelectChange={setEndpointAutoSelect}
             shouldShowModelField={true}
             model={geminiModel}
             onModelChange={handleGeminiModelChange}

src/i18n/locales/en.json

@@ -958,6 +958,7 @@
     "configDetails": "Config Details",
     "configUrl": "Config File URL",
     "configMergeError": "Failed to merge configuration file",
+    "primaryEndpoint": "Primary",
     "mcp": {
       "title": "Batch Import MCP Servers",
       "targetApps": "Target Apps",

src/i18n/locales/ja.json

@@ -958,6 +958,7 @@
     "configDetails": "設定の詳細",
     "configUrl": "設定ファイル URL",
     "configMergeError": "設定ファイルのマージに失敗しました",
+    "primaryEndpoint": "メイン",
     "mcp": {
       "title": "MCP サーバーを一括インポート",
       "targetApps": "ターゲットアプリ",

src/i18n/locales/zh.json

@@ -958,6 +958,7 @@
     "configDetails": "配置详情",
     "configUrl": "配置文件 URL",
     "configMergeError": "合并配置文件失败",
+    "primaryEndpoint": "主",
     "mcp": {
       "title": "批量导入 MCP Servers",
       "targetApps": "目标应用",

src/types.ts

@@ -92,6 +92,8 @@ export interface ProviderMeta {
   custom_endpoints?: Record<string, CustomEndpoint>;
   // 用量查询脚本配置
   usage_script?: UsageScript;
+  // 请求地址管理：测速后自动选择最佳端点
+  endpointAutoSelect?: boolean;
   // 是否为官方合作伙伴
   isPartner?: boolean;
   // 合作伙伴促销 key（用于后端识别 PackyCode 等）